7 Unknown and Fascinating Facts About Emus

April 25, 2023

By Shreesha Ghosh

Image source: Pexels

What exactly is an emu?

Emus are flightless birds belonging to a group called ratites, which are the most primitive modern birds. This group also includes kiwis, ostriches, cassowaries and rheas. These birds are only found in the southern hemisphere.

Image source: Pexels

Speed and Agility

Have you seen an emu run? They are really fast and can escape trouble easily. They have good eyesight and are agile. They use their heavy feet and nails to defend themselves. To know more fun facts about them, keep reading!

Image source: Pexels

Second-Largest Bird

The emu is the second-largest living bird in the world, while the ostrich is the largest.

Image source: Pixabay

Double-Shafted Feathers

Emu feathers have a unique double-shafted design, unlike most birds that have one feather per follicle. Each individual feather has a simple and loose structure.

Image source: Pixabay

Mating calls heard from 2kms away

Emus use a throat pouch to make booming grunting sounds during courtship and breeding seasons. These calls can be heard up to two kilometres away, making them hard to miss.

Image source: Pexels 

Strong Kicks, Better Defense

Emus have three forward-facing toes on each foot that help them grip the ground and move forward quickly. Their strong kick is also a useful defense mechanism against predators.

Image source: Pexels 

Where do they live?

The natural habitat of emus is primarily in Australia, however, these birds can also be found in regions such as New Guinea, Indonesia, Solomon Islands, and the Philippines.

Image source: Pexels 

Surprisingly long lifespan

Emus can live up to 35 years in zoos and 10–20 years in the wild, which is longer than you might expect.